Respuesta :
Refer to the diagram shown below.
Neglect wind resistance, and use g = 9.8 m/s².
The pole vaulter falls with an initial vertical velocity of u = 0.
If the velocity upon hitting the pad is v, then
v² = 2*(9.8 m/s²)*(4.2 m) = 82.32 (m/s)²
v = 9.037 m/s
The pole vaulter comes to res after the pad compresses by 50 cm (or 0.5 m).
If the average acceleration (actually deceleration) is (a m/s²), then
0 = (9.037 m/s)² + 2*(a m/s²)*(0.5 m)
a = - 82.32/(2*0.5) = - 82 m/s²
Answer: - 82 m/s² (or a deceleration of 82 m/s²)
Neglect wind resistance, and use g = 9.8 m/s².
The pole vaulter falls with an initial vertical velocity of u = 0.
If the velocity upon hitting the pad is v, then
v² = 2*(9.8 m/s²)*(4.2 m) = 82.32 (m/s)²
v = 9.037 m/s
The pole vaulter comes to res after the pad compresses by 50 cm (or 0.5 m).
If the average acceleration (actually deceleration) is (a m/s²), then
0 = (9.037 m/s)² + 2*(a m/s²)*(0.5 m)
a = - 82.32/(2*0.5) = - 82 m/s²
Answer: - 82 m/s² (or a deceleration of 82 m/s²)

The magnitude of his accelerations on the pad is 66.64 m/s²
Further explanation
Acceleration is rate of change of velocity.
[tex]\large {\boxed {a = \frac{v - u}{t} } }[/tex]
[tex]\large {\boxed {d = \frac{v + u}{2}~t } }[/tex]
a = acceleration ( m/s² )
v = final velocity ( m/s )
u = initial velocity ( m/s )
t = time taken ( s )
d = distance ( m )
Let us now tackle the problem!
Given:
height of pole vaulter above the pad = H = 4.2 - 0.8 = 3.4 m
distance of compression of pad = d = 50 cm = 0.5 m
Unknown:
a = ?
Solution:
Firstly , we calculate the velocity of pole-vaulter before hitting the pad.
[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2gH[/tex]
[tex]v^2 = 0^2 + 2 \times 9.8 \times 3.4[/tex]
[tex]v^2 = 1666/25[/tex]
[tex]v = \frac{7 \sqrt{34}}{5} ~ m/s[/tex]
Next , we can calculate the magnitude of his accelerations on the pad.
[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2gH[/tex]
[tex]0^2 = 1666/25 + 2 \times a \times 0.5[/tex]
[tex]a = -1666/25[/tex]
[tex]\large {\boxed {a = -66.64 ~ m/s^2} }[/tex]
Learn more
- Velocity of Runner : https://brainly.com/question/3813437
- Kinetic Energy : https://brainly.com/question/692781
- Acceleration : https://brainly.com/question/2283922
- The Speed of Car : https://brainly.com/question/568302
Answer details
Grade: High School
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Kinematics
Keywords: Velocity , Driver , Car , Deceleration , Acceleration , Obstacle
