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Enterocytes in the small intestine absorb large amounts of sodium ion from the lumen, both by cotransport with organic nutrients and by exchange with protons.

What part of the small intestine absorbs electrolytes?

In terms of functionality, the ileum and colon are comparable to the jejunum; however, they have a better capacity to absorb electrolytes and produce noticeably higher transmural electrical potentials.

How are electrolytes absorbed?

  • Electrolytes are ingested by food and liquids and are expelled through sweat, urine, and feces.
  • An electrolyte imbalance can happen if one factor in this equation is off (due to excessive sweating, diarrhea, etc.).

What is absorbed in small intestine?

  • The jejunum is the portion of your small intestine in the middle.
  • Most of your nutrients, including carbs, lipids, minerals, proteins, and vitamins, are absorbed through the jejunum.
  • The ileum is the bottom portion of your small intestine. The final stages of intestinal absorption happen here.

Learn more about electrolytes

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