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Answer: for me,monthly and annual income is factor for me, it'll be t(x)= Monthly/Annual - tax
Step-by-step explanation:
The piecewise function to calculate the total tax T(x) on an income of x dollars will be T(x) = 0.1x, if x ≤ 10, 000, T(x) = 0.15x, if 10, 000 < x ≤ 25, 000, T(x) = 0.25x, if x > 25, 000.
What is piecewise function ?
Piecewise function is a function defined by multiple sub-functions, where each sub-function applies to a different interval in the domain.
We have,
1. 10% tax is paid on all income up to the first $10,000.
2. 15% tax is paid for any income over $10,000 and up to $25,000.
3. Tax rate of 25% is paid on all income over $25,000.
Now,
For x ≤ 10,000 the rate is 10% i.e. 0.1,
So T(x) = 0.1x on this interval.
Now,
For 10, 000 < x ≤ 25, 000,
The rate is 15% i.e. 0.15.
Now,
For 25, 000 < x ,
The rate is 25% i.e. 0.25.
So,
Now,
When x = 10, 000, then y = 0.1 * 10, 000 = 1, 000.
Similarly,
For, 15% tax rate,
T(x) = 0.15(x − 10, 000) + 1, 000
T(x) = 0.15x − 1500 + 1000
We get,
T(x) = 0.15x − 500
Similarly
For tax rate of 25%, we get when x > 25, 000,
T(x) = 0.25x − 3000
So,
The piecewise function to calculate the total tax T(x) on an income of x dollars are,
T(x) = 0.1x, if x ≤ 10, 000
T(x) = 0.15x, if 10, 000 < x ≤ 25, 000
T(x) = 0.25x, if x > 25, 000
Hence, we can say that the piecewise function to calculate the total tax T(x) on an income of x dollars will be T(x) = 0.1x, if x ≤ 10, 000, T(x) = 0.15x, if 10, 000 < x ≤ 25, 000, T(x) = 0.25x, if x > 25, 000.
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