Respuesta :

Asia is a chef in a restaurant. To prepare for dinner service, she chops 7 1/2 onions in 1/6 of an hour. Asia's rate of chopping onions is 30 onions per hour.

From the information given;

  • Asia chops [tex]\mathbf{7 \dfrac{1}{2} \ onions }[/tex] in [tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{6} \ hours}[/tex]  

So, the onion is given in mixed fraction which can be converted to an improper fraction as: [tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{15}{2}\ onions}[/tex]

Now,

  • if Asia chops  [tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{15}{2}\ onions}[/tex] in [tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{6} \ hours}[/tex]  
  • Then Asia will chop (x) onions in 1 hour.

We can cross multiply the above two equations to determine the number of onions Asia will chop per hour as follows:

[tex]\mathbf{(x) \times \dfrac{1}{6} \ hours = \dfrac{15}{2} \ onions \times 1 \ hour}}[/tex]

Making (x) the subject of the formula:

[tex]\mathbf{(x)=\dfrac{ \dfrac{15}{2} \ onions \times 1 \ hour}{ \dfrac{1}{6} \ hours }}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{(x)={ \dfrac{15}{2} \ onions } \times { \dfrac{6}{1} }}}[/tex]

(x) = 15 onions × 3

(x) = 30 onions per hour.

Therefore, Asia's rate of chopping onion is 30 onions per hour.

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If Asia chops 7 1/2 onions in 1/6 hour, therefore, using proportion, the rate of chopping onions per hour is: 45 onions per hour.

Applying the knowledge of proportion and fractions, we can determine Asia's chopping rate of onions per hour.

Given:

  • Number of onions chopped in 16 hour = 7 1/2 onions
  • Let number of onions chopped in 1 hour be x

Using proportion, we have the following:

[tex]7\frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{6} \\\\x = 1[/tex]

  • Cross multiply

[tex]\frac{1}{6} \times x = 7\frac{1}{2} \times 1\\\\\frac{x}{6} = \frac{15}{2}[/tex]

  • Multiply both sides by 6

[tex]\frac{x}{6} = \frac{15}{2}\\\\x = \frac{15}{2} \times 6\\\\x = 45[/tex]

Therefore, if Asia chops 7 1/2 onions in 1/6 hour, therefore, using proportion, the rate of chopping onions per hour is: 45 onions per hour.

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https://brainly.com/question/20337104