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Step-by-step explanation:
Let's say S is the number of small boxes and L is the number of large boxes.
There were 6 more small boxes than large boxes, so:
S = L + 6
Each small box weighs 45 pounds, and each large box weighs 70 pounds. The total weight was 1305 pounds, so:
45S + 70L = 1305
We can now solve the system of equations. Using substitution:
45(L + 6) + 70L = 1305
45L + 270 + 70L = 1305
115L = 1035
L = 9
S = 9 + 6
S = 15
There are 15 small boxes and 9 large boxes.
We are required to determine the number of small boxes shipped and the number of large boxes shipped.
let
x = number of small boxes shipped
y = number of large boxes shipped
Weight of small boxes = 45 pounds
Weight of large boxes = 70 pounds
Total weight of boxes = 1305 pounds
There were 6 more small boxes shipped than large boxes
x = y + 6 (1)
x = y + 6 (1)45x + 70y = 1305 (2)
substitute x = y + 6 into (2)
45x + 70y = 1305
45(y + 6) + 70y = 1305
45y + 270 + 70y = 1305
45y + 70y = 1305 - 270
115y = 1035
divide both sides by 115
y = 1035 / 115
y = 9
Recall,
x = y + 6
x = 9 + 6
x = 15
Therefore,
the number of small boxes shipped is 15 and the number of large boxes shipped is 9
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