Suppose that an x-ray tube, operating for 25 ms at 125 kvp has generated 2.5 Ă— 1014 photons off the anode and through the filter. During this time, what was the magnitude of the tube current?

Respuesta :

given that tube is operated for t = 25 ms

which means the time for which it is used is t = 0.025 s

now the photons generated is given as

[tex]N = 2.5 * 10^{14}[/tex]

each photon will produce 1 electron as we can assume it to be 100% efficient

so number of electrons per second will be same as number of photons per second

now in order to find the current we can say

current = rate of flow of charge

[tex]i = \frac{dN}{dt}*e[/tex]

[tex]i = \frac{2.5 * 10^{14}}{0.025}* 1.6 * 10^{-19}[/tex]

[tex]i = 1.6 * 10^{-3} A[/tex]

so the current in the tube for given time will be 1.6 mA